India offers a diverse range of cereals suitable for export, each with its unique specifications. Here's an overview of some common cereals exported from India along with their specifications:
Basmati Rice:
Variety: Basmati rice is known for its long, slender grains with a distinct aroma and flavor.
Grain Length: Typically ranges from 6.61 mm to 7.5 mm (uncooked).
Moisture Content: Usually between 12% to 14%.
Broken Grains: Percentage of broken grains is specified, usually ranging from 0% to 5%.
Purity: Basmati rice should be free from foreign matter, stones, and impurities.
Packaging: Available in various packaging options such as jute bags, PP bags, or bulk containers.
Non-Basmati Rice (Parboiled/White):
Variety: Non-Basmati rice includes varieties like IR-64, Sona Masoori, and Ponni, among others.
Grain Length: Varies based on the specific variety.
Moisture Content: Typically between 12% to 14%.
Broken Grains: Broken grains percentage can vary but is usually specified.
Purity: Non-Basmati rice should be clean and free from impurities.
Packaging: Similar to Basmati rice, available in various packaging options.
Wheat:
Variety: Common wheat varieties include Durum wheat and bread wheat.
Protein Content: Protein content is an essential specification, usually ranging from 10% to 14%.
Moisture Content: Generally between 10% to 14%.
Gluten Content: Gluten content can vary, and specific requirements may be specified by buyers.
Purity: Wheat should be free from foreign matter, stones, and other impurities.
Packaging: Typically packed in PP bags or bulk containers.
Millets (such as Finger Millet, Pearl Millet, Foxtail Millet, etc.):
Grain Size: Varies based on the specific type of millet.
Moisture Content: Generally between 10% to 12%.
Purity: Millets should be clean and free from foreign matter.
Packaging: Available in various packaging options depending on buyer requirements.
Barley:
Grain Size: Barley grains can vary in size.
Moisture Content: Typically between 10% to 14%.
Purity: Barley should be clean and free from foreign matter.
Packaging: Similar to wheat, barley is usually packed in PP bags or bulk containers.
These specifications serve as general guidelines, and specific requirements may vary based on buyer preferences, destination country regulations, and contractual agreements. It's essential for exporters to communicate closely with buyers to ensure that the exported cereals meet their exact specifications and quality standards.